When are chordal graphs also partition graphs?

نویسندگان

  • Carreen Anbeek
  • Duane W. DeTemple
  • Kevin McAvaney
  • Jack M. Robertson
چکیده

A general partition graph (gpg) is an intersection graph G on a set S so that for every maximal independent set M of vertices in G, the subsets assigned to the vertices in M partition S. These graphs have been characterized by the presence of special clique covers. The Triangle Condition T for a graph G is that for any maximal independent set M and any edge uv in G M, there is a vcrtex W E M so that uvw is a triangle in G. Condition T is necessary but not sufficient for a graph to be a gpg and a computer search has found the smallest ten counterexamples, one with nine vertices and nine with ten verticcs. Any non-gpg satisfying Condition T is shown to induce a required subgraph on six vertices, and a method of generating an infinite class of such graphs is described. The main result establishes the equivalence of the following conditions in a chordal graph G: (i) G is a gpg (ii) G satisfies Condition T (iii) every edge in G is in an end-clique. The result is extended to a larger class of graphs.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Complement of Special Chordal Graphs and Vertex Decomposability

In this paper, we introduce a subclass of chordal graphs which contains $d$-trees and show that their complement are vertex decomposable and so is shellable and sequentially Cohen-Macaulay.

متن کامل

Extending Partial Representations of Subclasses of Chordal Graphs

Chordal graphs are intersection graphs of subtrees of a tree T . We investigate the complexity of the partial representation extension problem for chordal graphs. A partial representation specifies a tree T ′ and some pre-drawn subtrees of T . It asks whether it is possible to construct a representation inside a modified tree T which extends the partial representation (i.e, keeps the pre-drawn ...

متن کامل

List Partitions of Chordal Graphs

In an earlier paper we gave efficient algorithms for partitioning chordal graphs into k independent sets and l cliques. This is a natural generalization of the problem of recognizing split graphs, and is NPcomplete for graphs in general, unless k ≤ 2 and l ≤ 2. (Split graphs have k = l = 1.) In this paper we expand our focus and consider generalM -partitions, also known as trigraph homomorphism...

متن کامل

Recognizing Chordal Probe Graphs and Cycle-Bicolorable Graphs

A graph G = (V,E) is a chordal probe graph if its vertices can be partitioned into two sets, P (probes) and N (non-probes), where N is a stable set and such that G can be extended to a chordal graph by adding edges between non-probes. We give several characterizations of chordal probe graphs, first, in the case of a fixed given partition of the vertices into probes and non-probes, and second, i...

متن کامل

Chordal Probe Graphs

In this paper, we introduce the class of chordal probe graphs which are a generalization of both interval probe graphs and chordal graphs. A graph G is chordal probe if its vertices can be partitioned into two sets P (probes) and N (non-probes) where N is a stable set and such that G can be extended to a chordal graph by adding edges between non-probes. We show that chordal probe graphs may con...

متن کامل

Partitioning chordal graphs into independent sets and cliques

We consider the following generalization of split graphs: A graph is said to be a (k, l)-graph if its vertex set can be partitioned into k independent sets and l cliques. (Split graphs are obtained by setting k = l = 1). Much of the appeal of split graphs is due to the fact that they are chordal, a property not shared by (k, l)-graphs in general. (For instance, being a (k, 0)-graph is equivalen...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Australasian J. Combinatorics

دوره 16  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1997